The Federal Government (FG) and the Poultry Association of Nigeria (PAN) have launched urgent measures to contain a devastating poultry disease outbreak in Kano State, which has sparked fears across the agricultural sector.
The outbreak, suspected to be avian influenza (bird flu), has led to the deaths of thousands of birds, dealing a severe blow to poultry farmers and raising concerns about food security and economic stability.
Farmers in affected areas are struggling to curb the rapid spread of the disease, with many facing significant losses.
In response, the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, in collaboration with PAN, has advised farmers to enforce strict biosecurity measures.
These include regular disinfection of farm facilities, restricted human access, and immediate isolation of infected birds to prevent further transmission.
Kano State, a major hub for poultry production in Nigeria, plays a crucial role in the country’s agricultural economy.
The outbreak threatens not only farmers’ livelihoods but also the supply of eggs and chicken, potentially driving up prices nationwide.
PAN has urged poultry farmers to report suspected cases promptly and cooperate with government agencies to enhance disease surveillance.
The association is also calling on authorities to provide vaccines and other preventive measures to mitigate the crisis. Public awareness campaigns on disease symptoms and prevention have been identified as key strategies for containment.
Nigeria’s poultry industry supports approximately 180 million birds, producing 300,000 tons of chicken meat and 650,000 tons of eggs annually.
However, domestic production meets only 30% of the country’s demand, leaving a supply gap that has fueled price manipulation in the market.
With the southern region accounting for 57% of national poultry production and farming systems varying from extensive to intensive operations, the impact of the Kano outbreak could extend beyond the state, disrupting the country’s already fragile poultry sector.
